Meds75+ – information regarding the use for persons aged 75+
Ac
- AciclovirumUsed as "ANTIVIRALS FOR SYSTEMIC USE"Class CSuitable for older persons, with specific cautions. Applies to orally administered preparations. Reduce the dose and/or increase the dosing interval in severe renal insufficiency. May decrease renal function.Class ATopical treatment: Suitable for older persons.Used as "OPHTHALMOLOGICALS"Class ASuitable for older persons. For temporary use in keratitis induced by herpes simplex.
- Acidum acetylsalicylicumUsed as "ANALGESICS"Class DAvoid use in older persons. Not suitable for pain treatment. Reduce the dose in moderate renal insufficiency. Do not use in severe renal insufficiency. Significant adverse effects include bleeding and damage of gastric mucosa. May reduce the effect of antihypertensives and drugs used for cardiac insufficiency. Increases the toxicity of methotrexate. Note acetylsalicylic acid in OTC drugs and combination products.Used as "ANTITHROMBOTIC AGENTS"Class CSuitable for older persons, with specific cautions. A significant adverse effect is increased risk of bleeding.
- Acidum ascorbicum
- Acidum boricum
- Acidum citricum anhydricum
- Acidum folicumUsed as "ANTIANEMIC PREPARATIONS"Class ASuitable for older persons. May reduce the concentration of phenytoin.
- Acidum fusidicumClass ATopical treatment: Suitable for older persons.Class ATopical treatment: Suitable for older persons.
- Acidum salicylicumClass ASuitable for older persons. Systemic absorption is low when applied on to the skin as specified in the instructions for use.
- Acidum tranexamicumUsed as "ANTIHEMORRHAGICS"Class CSuitable for older persons, with specific cautions. Elimination is reduced in even mild renal insufficiency.
- Acidum ursodeoxycholicumUsed as "BILE AND LIVER THERAPY"Class ASuitable for older persons. Take interactions in the absorption phase into account. Monitor liver test values.
- Acidum valproicumUsed as "ANTIEPILEPTICS"Class CSuitable for older persons, with specific cautions. Low albumin level in serum increases the response. Take into account adverse effects, such as hyponatraemia och changes in blood count. Monitor liver function.
Ae
- Aesculinum
Al
- AlfacalcidolumUsed as "VITAMINS"Class ASuitable for older persons. Start therapy under supervision by a specialist.
- Alfuzosini hydrochloridumUsed as "UROLOGICALS"Class CSuitable for older persons, with specific cautions. Significant adverse effects include orthostatic hypotension, dizziness and risk for falls. Avoid consuming grapefruit during treatment.
- AllopurinolumUsed as "ANTIGOUT PREPARATIONS"Class CSuitable for older persons, with specific cautions. Reduce the dose in even mild renal insufficiency. Take interactions into account.
- AlprazolamumUsed as "PSYCHOLEPTICS"Class DAvoid use in older persons. Sedative. A long-acting. Significant adverse effects include drug addiction, cognitive disorder and risk for traffic accidents. Increases risk for falls. Paradoxically, may increase anxiety, restlessness and aggression.
- AlprostadilumUsed as "UROLOGICALS"Class ASuitable for older persons. Take into account possibility of reduced blood pressure.
Am
- Amiodaroni hydrochloridumUsed as "CARDIAC THERAPY"Class DAvoid use in older persons. Only a physician experienced in the treatment of severe arrhythmias may start the treatment. Risk of QT prolongation. Elimination is very slow. Significant adverse effects include hypo- or hyperthyroidism, alterations in the lungs, hepatic insufficiency and torsades de pointes ventricular tachycardia. Take several interactions into account.
- Amitriptylini hydrochloridumUsed as "PSYCHOANALEPTICS"Class DAvoid use in older persons. Anticholinergic. Sedative. Serotonergic. Risk of QT prolongation. Low doses (10-20mg) can be used for treating neuropathic pain. Significant adverse effects include confusion, cognitive disorder, tremor, arrhytmia, tachycardia, orthostatic hypotension and serotonin syndrome. Increases risk for falls. Take several interactions into account. Weakens the efficacy of anti-Alzheimer´s drugs.
- Amlodipini besilasUsed as "CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS"Class ASuitable for older persons. Significant adverse effects include constipation, ankle oedema and orthostatic hypotension. Take interactions into account. Avoid consuming grapefruit during treatment.Class ASuitable for older persons. Significant adverse effects include constipation, ankle oedema and orthostatic hypotension. Take interactions into account. Avoid consuming grapefruit during treatment.
Ap
- ApixabanumUsed as "ANTITHROMBOTIC AGENTS"Class CSuitable for older persons, with specific cautions. Reduce the dose in severe renal insufficiency. A significant adverse effect is increased risk of bleeding. Take interactions into account. Andexanet alfa can be used as an antidote.
Ar
- AripiprazolumUsed as "PSYCHOLEPTICS"Class CSuitable for older perseons, with specific cautions. Significant adverse effects include cognitive disorder, confusion, extrapyramidal symptoms, orthostatic hypotension and risk of cardiovascular events. Increases risk for falls. Take several interactions into account. Non-pharmacological treatments are the first line approach in the management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Weakens the efficacy of anti-Alzheimer´s drugs. Avoid consuming grapefruit during treatment.
At
- AtenololumUsed as "BETA BLOCKING AGENTS"Class CSuitable for older persons, with specific cautions. Reduce the dose in even moderate renal insufficiency. Significant adverse effects include bradycardia and orthostatic hypotension. Take interactions into account, especially with drugs affecting the conduction pathways of the heart.
Az
- Azelastini hydrochloridum
Icon explanation

Class A A (green): Suitable for the older persons. The medicinal substance can be used as in younger patients. Changes due to aging do not affect the dose or frequency of administration, and the adverse reaction profile is not different from that of younger patients.
Class B B (grey): There is little research evidence, practical experience or efficacy in older persons.
Class C C (yellow): Suitable for older persons, with specific cautions. The medicinal substance can be used by older persons, but the dose might either have to be reduced, or the frequency of administration decreased due to mild or moderate renal insufficiency or a significant risk of interactions or adverse reactions.
Class D D (red): Avoid use in older persons. Use is possible only in exceptional cases or on a one-off basis. Changes due to aging predispose older persons to adverse or dangerous reactions to the drug. The risk of adverse reactions typically exceeds the benefits.
Meds75+ data source is Finnish Medicines Agency Fimea (licensed under CC BY 4.0).
Data updated on Mar 30, 2021.